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中国物理学会期刊

钛-硅系快速热退火固相反应机制的研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.39.127

INVESTIGATION OF MECHANISM FOR SOLID PHASE REACTION BY RAPID THERMAL ANNEALING IN Ti-Si SYSTEM

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.39.127
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  • 钛膜在10-7Torr真空中用电子束蒸发沉积在硅单晶片上,以快速热退火方式进行团相反应。转靶X射线衍射分析发现,540—600℃退火后,有两个亚稳相Ti5Si4的衍射峰。延长退火时间,第一成核相Ti5Si4可持续存在到钛被消耗完,随即转变成稳定相TiSi2。退火温度高于640℃,形成稳定相TiSi2。薄层电阻和喇曼散射的测量研究结果表明,与X射线衍射有很好的对应。207和244cm-1波数处的两个喇曼峰为TiSi2的特征喇曼峰,而270,297和341cm-1的三个喇曼峰似乎是由Ti5Si4引起。

     

    Titanium films are deposited on Si wafers by electron-beam evaporation in vacuum, the base pressure of the system is 10-7 Torr. Solid phase reaction results through rapid thermal annealing. After annealed at 540-600℃, two metastable phase diffraction peaks of Ti5Si4 are observed in X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern. Prolonging the annealing time, the first nucleated phase Ti5Si4 remains unchanged until titanium is completely consumed, then it transforms into a stable phase TiSi2. When the annealing tcmpeiature is above 640℃, a stable phase TiSi2 is formed. The researches of sheel resistance and Raman scattering give the results which are in good agreement with XRD. The two Raman peaks at 207 and 244 cm-1 are characteristic Raman peaks of TiSi2, but the other three Raman peaks at 270, 297 and 341 cm-1 are likely attributed

     

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