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中国物理学会期刊

中子滴线附近核异常大半径的解释

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.40.1229

EXPLANATIONS TO THE ANOMALOUSLY LARGE RADII OF NUCLEI NEAR THE NEUTRON DRIP LINE

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.40.1229
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  • 基于中子滴线附近核结合能的数据分析,11Li,14Be和17B等可看作是核芯-中子-中子组成的三体系统。假定核芯-中子和中子-中子间作用势为弱吸引指数势,不足以形成核芯-中子和中子-中子束缚态。本文的研究表明,核芯-中子-中子三体系统可形成弱束缚态。6He,11Li,14Be和17Be核的异常大核半径正是由于外层中子的弱束缚所致。

     

    Based on the analysis of the binding energy in light nuclei near the neutron drip line, the nuclei 6He,11Li ,14Be and 17B are considered as core-neutron-neutron three-body systems. The core-neutron and neutron-neutron interactions are assumed to be the weakly attractive exponential potentials. It has been shown that the three-body system can have a bound state even if any two constituents of the system cannot have a bound state. The anomalously large root-mean-square radii of 6He,11Li,14Be and 17B is due to the weak binding of the outer neutrons.

     

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