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本文报道了镍超微颗粒宏观磁性的测量结果,分析了表面包覆的氧化层对表面和/或界面磁性的影响。结果表明,表面和/或界面有较强的有效各向异性,在低温,强场下对磁性另有些贡献。In this paper, we report the investigation of nickel ultrafine particles (UFP) with surface oxide through the measurement of macro-magnetic properties. Besides the strong effective ani-stropy on the surface or/and the interface, we find that the nickel UFP, shows extra magnetization, which is contributed by the surface or/and the interface.







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