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中国物理学会期刊

Duffing方程的分叉结构及其标度特性

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.41.1638

BIFURCATION STRUCTURE AND SCALING PROPERTY OF DUFFING'S EQUATION

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.41.1638
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  • 对称三次幂的Duffing方程经标度变换可化为三参数方程。在小周期强迫力的条件下,负线性项的Duffing方程具有封闭的分叉结构,且分叉区域随着线性系数的增大而缩小。在大周期强迫力的条件下,方程具有一系列自相似分叉结构,并呈现标度特性,利用一维映射对此标度特性进行了讨论、理论结果与计算机结果符合很好。

     

    Symmetric cubic Duffing's equation can be identified to three-parameter equation by using scaling transformation. Duffing's equation with, negative linear term has a closed bifurcation region under weak periodic force, the bifurcation areas contract with increasing the linear coefficient. The equation has a set of self-similar bifurcation regions under strong periodic force. The scaling property of this regions is found and discussed in terms of a one-dimensional map, the theoretical result is in good agreement with the computational result.

     

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