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用测磁滞迴线的方法测量熔融织构YBa2Cu3O7-y超导样品的临界电流密度,计算临界电流密度时考虑了退磁场的影响并采用适合于各向异性有限样品的模型,改进了Gyorgy等人最近提出的方法,在不同取向的磁场中测同一样品的磁化曲线,得到三种不同的临界电流密度。Anisotropic critical current densities of melt textured YBa2Cu3O7-y superconductor were measured using d.c. magnetization measurements. Effcet of demagnetizing field was taken into account. A model appropriate to finite anisorropic samples was adopted and the method proposed recently by Gyorgy et al. was modified. We measured magnetization curves of a rectangular parallelepiped sample in magnetic fields parallel to different edges of the sample and obtained values of three different critical current densities.







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