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中国物理学会期刊

聚苯胺膜的磁学性能

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.41.347

STUDIES ON MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF FILM OF POLYANILINE

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.41.347
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  • 本文讨论聚苯胺自支撑膜的电子自旋共振(ESR)和磁学性能与成膜、拉伸处理以及质子掺杂等因素的影响,实验结果表明,聚苯胺膜的磁学性能与它的粉末样品相似,其磁化率表现为与温度无关的泡利型顺磁性和符合居里定律的顺磁性之和,质子掺杂后,其磁学性能也随绝缘体-半导体-金属态相变而变化,并且质子掺杂后自旋密度的增加符合“质子化导致自旋不成对”的机理,拉伸后的聚苯胺的泡利自旋和居里自旋均比其粉末和薄膜样品明显提高,这可能是由于拉伸取向增强了聚苯胺链上醌环上氮原子上弧对电子间的相互作用所致。

     

    The ESR single and magnetic properties of free standing film of polyaniline (PANI) have been measured as a function of elongation treatment and the protonation state. The results obtained are compared with its powder. The magnetic properties of free standing film of PANI is similar to its powder, and it varies with transition of insulator to metal after protonation. For elongated free standing film of PANI, on the other hand,both Pauli and Curie spin are higher than that of its powder and the free standing film this may be due to increasing of interaction between uncoupled electrons on quinoid ring at PANI chain.

     

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