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在正弦波驱动的非线性漂移波中,当驱动波频率和强度改变时,一个负能模式与另一个正能模式的复本征值可能出现交叉和“回避交叉”,在出现“回避交叉”的同时,这两个模式的地位发生了某种交换。正负能量两个模式之间的这种非线性共振在弱耗散下可能引起Hopf分岔。In the nonlinear drift-waves driven by a sinucoidal wave, with variations of the driving frequency and strength, crossing and ‘avoided crossing' may appear between the nonlinear complex eigenvalues of a negative-energy mode and a positive-energy mode. While the ‘avoided crossing' occurs, the positions of these two modes are somehow exchanged. Such nonlinear resonance is related to the Hopf bifurcation in weak dissipations.







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