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中国物理学会期刊

14MeV中子(n,T)与(n,3He)反应截面的系统学研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.42.17

A STUDY OF THE SYSTEMATICS FOR (n,T) AND (n, 3He) REACTION CROSS SECTIONS AT 14 MeV

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.42.17
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  • 本文研究14MeV中子(n,T)和(n,3He)反应截面的系统学特性。在考虑奇偶效应的基础上,给出了截面的系统学公式,σu,q=(A1/3+1)2aexpβ(N-Z+δ)/A。用最小二乘法拟合得到奇偶核的经验参数对(n,T)反应,α,β分别为327.602,9.592和-24.495,-14.038。对(n,3He)反应,α,β分别为0.918和-11.340。利用这套参数计算的截面与实验值符合较好。此外,文中还讨论了反应的Ω值效应以及可能的反应机制。

     

    The systematics charaters of the (n,T) and (n,3He)reaction cross sections have been studied. On the basis of odd-even effect, the systematics formulae of the reaction cross sections are obtained as σu,q=(A1/3+1)2aexpβ(N-Z+δ)/A. A set of fitting empirical para meters by using the least square method are extracted. For the (n,T) reactions, α and β values are 327.602, 9.592 and -24.495,-14.038, respectively; for (n,3He) reactions, α and β values are 0.918 and -11.340, respectiv ely The (n, T) and (n, 3He) reaction cross sections of some nuclei are calculated by using the theoretical model, and a good agreement with existing data are obtained. In addition, the Ω-value effect and possible reaction mechanism are also discussed.

     

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