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中国物理学会期刊

量子Sherrington-Kirkpatrick自旋玻璃模型的热力学性质——各向异性和磁场影响

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.43.2052

THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF QUANTUM SHERRI-NGTON-KIRKPATRICK SPIN GLASS MODEL——ANISOTROPY AND MAGNETIC EFFECTS

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.43.2052
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  • 利用稳态量子replica对称自旋玻璃理论,研究了具有Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya(缩写为DM)各向异性相互作用的Sherrington-Kirkpatrick自旋玻璃在外场中的热力学性质。数值计算了不同外场和各向异性作用的自旋为1/2和1的熵、比热、局域磁化率和相应的序参数随温度的变化。发现局域磁化率与热场动力学的结果相符合。特别地,本文的比热-温度曲线能满意地解释Brodale等实验观察到的不同磁场下的交叉特征。

     

    With the help of the static replica symmetric spin glass theory, thermodynamic properties of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) spin glass model with the random Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction in external magnetic fields are investigated. The dependences of entropy, specific heat, susceptibility and the corresponding order parameters on temperature are studied numerically for different magnetic fields and spin numbers 1/2 and 1. It is found that the local susceptibility is in good agreemeat with that given by the thermo-field dynamic theory. Especially, the crossover behavior of the specific heat-temperature curves for different magnetic fields observed by Brodale et al. can be explained very excellently.

     

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