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用非线性数值分析方法,计算反向导引场自由电子激光器中平衡态电子的类熵量。结果表明:其值比正向导引场时更小,对应的平衡态电子束质量,一般都优于正向导引场情况下的电子束质量;而在反谐振点,类熵量剧增,电子束质量严重变坏,从计算得到的结论,与美国麻省理工学院的实验结果定性上一致。Nonlinear simulation of the entropy-like quantity is given to the equilibrium electrons in a free-electron laser with reversed guide field. Results indicate that the quality of the electron beam may be better than the oae in the case of positive guide field. However, the quality of the beam is spoiled at the antiresonance. The concl-usions from the entropy-like quantity principally coincide with the experiment made by the MIT researchers.







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