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在167V/cm的静电场中,借助Stark态混合使Na原子两步激发禁戒的np态得到布居.用延迟脉冲场电离方法测定了np(n=19-23)态的寿命值,并与理论计算值作了比较.讨论了外电场及环境辐射等因素对高激发态寿命的影响.The populations of np forbidden transition states for two-step excitation of Na atom have been obtained by appling the static field of strength 167 V/cm. We have obtained lifetimes of np(n = 19-23) states by the method of delaying ionization in pulsed electric field, and have compared the calculation values with the measured data. The influence of applied fields and environmental radiation on the determination of the lifetimes of the highly excited states were discussed.







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