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在高效率和低电流小信号范围内,理论地分析了用反向渐变波导提高远红外波导自由电子激光器(FIR-FEL)效率的机理.并用单粒子模型进行了一维数值模拟,得到了令人鼓舞的结果.In the high efficiency and small signal region, we investigate theoretically the efficiency enhancement mechanism of far infrared free electron laser (FIR-FEL) with a reverse tapering waveguide. The numerical simulatiion with single particle model suggests that this kind of waveguide whose gap is gradually narrow along z axis substantially heightens the FIR-FEL efficiency.







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