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中国物理学会期刊

两个严格可解的双原子分子势函数

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.45.1953

TWO EXACTLY SOLVABLE POTENTIALS FOR DIATOMIC MOLECULES

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.45.1953
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  • 提出了一个新的势函数,其Schr?dinger方程严格可解.同时提出一个新的变量变换关系,严格求解了双曲型P?schl-Teler分子势Schr?dinger方程的束缚态.得出的能级公式形式封闭、简单,归一化波函数用超几何级数表达.文献中关于Hulthén势和修正P?schl-Teler势及无反射势的结果都作为特例包含在本文更一般的结论之中.最后,还讨论了本文势函数对双原子分子的实际应用.

     

    We present a new potential function with an exactly solvable Schr?dinger equation. At the same time, we propose a new variable transformation to show that the hyperbolic P?schl-Teler molecular potential is also exactly solvable. The form of the solutions is not only closed, but also very simple. The normalized wave functions are expressed by the hypergeometric series. All the results of the Hulthén potential and the modified P?schl-Teler potential as well as the reflectionless potential in the existing literature are contained in the more general conclusions of this paper as special cases. Finally, practical applications of the potentials in this paper to diatomic molecules are discussed.

     

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