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一个已知能量的带电粒子在质谱仪中于何时何地进入和离开磁场,如何用量子力学来计算是个很有意思的问题。这一体系的双波描述给出类似于经典力学的结果,但粒子能量取量子化分立值。When and where a charged particle with given energy will enter or leave the magnetic field in a mass spectrometer, and how we use quantum mechanics to calculate them are interesting problems. The double-wave description of the system leads to the results that are similar to that of classical mechanics but the energies of particles take quantized discrete values.







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