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中国物理学会期刊

电子相互作用和孤子元激发(Ⅰ)——电子关联对孤子定域性的影响

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.46.353

ELECTRON ELECTRON INTERACTION AND SOLITON EXCITATION(Ⅰ)——THE EFFECT OF ELECTRON CORRELATION ON THE LOCALIZATION OF SOLITON

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.46.353
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  • 研究了电子相互作用对孤子定域性的影响.由于导电聚合物具有宽能带,不宜用Hub-bard模型来描述电子相互作用,需要改用屏蔽库仑势.结果表明,在电子关联对孤子定域性的影响中,屏蔽起了关键作用:弱屏蔽时,电子相互作用会增强孤子的定域性;强屏蔽时,则会削弱其定域性.还从屏蔽与电子关联之间的关系,说明了产生上述结果的物理原因

     

    The effect of electron-electron interaction on the localization of soliton is studied. Because the conducting polymer possesses wide bandwidth, the Hubbard model is no longer a suitable approximation. It is needed to use a screened Coulomb potential to describe the e-e interaction. Our theory shows that the screening plays a key role in the effect of e-e interaction on the localization of soliton: in weak screening, the localization of soliton will be enhanced by the e-e interaction; in strong screening, it will be reduced. In the end, the physical reason of above-mentioned results is explained by analysing the relation between screening and electron correlation.

     

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