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中国物理学会期刊

具有含时频率和边界条件的谐振子量子态的Berry相位

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.47.1233

THE BERRY PHASE OF THE QUANTUM STATE OF A HARMONIC OSCILLATOR WITH TIME-DEPENDENT FREQUENCY AND BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.47.1233
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  • 对具有一运动边界的一维无限深势阱内频率随时间变化的谐振子的含时Schrdinger方程连续进行两次规范变换,可以得到精确解和Lewis不变量算符.基于该精确解利用几何距离和曲线的几何长度概念计算了体系量子态的Berry相位.

     

    The problem of a harmonic oscillator of time-dependent frequency confined in a one-dimensional infinite square well with a moving wall is studied.It is shown that the exact solution and the Lewis invariant operator of the system can be obtained by performing two consecutive gauge transformations on the time-dependent Schrdinger equation.On the basis of the exact solution the Berry phases for the system are calculated by using the geometric concepts such as the geometric distance and geometric length of the curve.

     

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