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采用高温高压合成方法,合成出了Pr1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-δ(0.4≤x≤0.6) 系列块材超导体,在缺氧的Pr0.5Ca0.5Ba2Cu3O7-δ四方123结构样品中得到了Tc为98K.实验结果表明Pr在123结构中的价态为大于3+的混合价态,因而空穴填充和杂化导致的载流子局域化是Pr抑制123相超导电性的关键因素.The new bulk superconductors of Pr1-xCaxBa2Cu3O1-δ (0.4≤x≤0.6) have been synthesized under high pressure for the first time to our knowledge. The highest Tc of 98K was observed for Oxygen-deficient tetragonal Pr0.5Ca0.5Ba2Cu3O7-δ sample. Our results demonstrate the valence state of Pr in 123 structure is a mixed sate greater than 3+, hole filling and hybridization are the primary cause of the suppression of superconductivity by Pr in 123 structure.







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