搜索

x
中国物理学会期刊

电场作用下高分子中自陷束缚激子的极化

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.47.94

POLARIZATION OF SELF-TRAPPED EXCITON IN POLYMERS UNDER THE ELECTRIC FIELD

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.47.94
PDF
导出引用
  • 用同时计入电场、对称破缺项te和电子-晶格相互作用的紧束缚模型研究了电场作用下高分子中的自陷束缚激子.发现电场使高分子中自陷束缚激子内电荷发生转移,出现极化.极化程度随场强增加,也与te有关.并发现te≤0.1 eV时,双激子态表现出反向极化特性,这一特性可根据极化的量子力学理论得到理解:对高分子的自陷束缚激子,其禁带中央附近存在两个靠得很近的定域电子态即上定域态和下定域态,用微扰论说明了上定域态是反向极化而下定域态为正向极化;双激子态即上

     

    The self-trapped exciton in polymers under the electric field has been studied using a tight-binding model including the electric field, symmetry-breaking term te and electron-lattice interaction simultaneously. It is discovered that the electric field will polarize the self-trapped exciton in polymers. The polarization depends on the electric field E and te. When te≤0.1eV,self-trapped biexciton in polymers shows the characteristic of the reverse polarization, i.e., electrons move along the direction of E; however, plus charges move along the minus direction of E. The cause of the polarization has been discussed.

     

    目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回