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提出了描述远轴高斯光波的矢量场方法,推导了精确的远场传播公式,讨论了矢量场远轴高斯波的远场光波特征和传播规律,并与标量场理论作了比较,指出了标量场理论的适用范围.The vector theory to describe off-axial Gaussian wave is proposed, and an accurate far-field propagation formula is derived. The light wave characteristics and propagation properties are discussed in detail, and the comparison between the vector theory and the scalar theory is also made.







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