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中国物理学会期刊

对飞秒激光等离子体相互作用中横向箍缩的观察

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.49.1400

OBSERVATION OF THE TRANSVERSE PINCH OF THE EXPANSION OF AN FEMTOSECOND LASER-PLA SMA

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.49.1400
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  • 用飞秒激光的Normaski偏振干涉法,对超短激光脉冲产生的等离子体膨胀过程进行了光学诊断,得到了有时间分辨的等离子体干涉图.发现飞秒激光等离子体在靶面平行的方向上出现了箍缩,使等离子体膨胀呈jet结构,这种箍缩现象是由自生磁场对等离子体的约束所造成.

     

    Using Normaski polarization interference technique, the expansion process of a plasma generated by ultrashort laser pulses was optically diagnosed. Temporal resolved interferogram of the laser-plasma has been obtained. A strong pinch effect in the transverse dimension has been observed for a jet expansion of the laser- plasma. It is found that the pinch effect was due to the confinement of the magn etic fields generated in the laser-plasma.

     

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