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Wepresentatheoreticalcalculationontheatomicandelectronicstructureofα SiCanditsnon polar(1 0 1 0 )surfaceusingthefull potential linear augmented plane wave (FPLAPW)approach.Thecalculatedlatticeconstantsandbulkmodulusofα SiCcrystalareinexcellentagreementwithexperimentaldata .Theatomicandelectronicstructureofα SiC (1 0 1 0 )surfacehavebeencalculatedbyemployingslabandsupercellmodels.Itisfoundthatthesurfaceischaracterizedbyatop layerbond length contractingrotationrelaxationinwhichbothSiandCatomshavethetendencytomovedowntowardthebulktoformplanarconfigu rationwiththeirneighboursandSimovesfurthertowardthebulkthanCdoes.Furthermore ,surfacerelaxationinducesthetransformationfromsemi metallictosemiconductingcharacterization
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Keywords:
- SiC ,FPLAPWmethod ,electronicstructure /
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