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中国物理学会期刊

金属薄膜电迁移1/f噪声与1/f2噪声统一模型

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.51.2836

Aunifiedmodelfor 1 fnoiseand 1 f2 noiseduetoelectromigrationinmetalfilm

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.51.2836
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  • 应用晶粒边界自由体积的概念建立了能够统一描述金属薄膜1f噪声与1f2噪声的模型.该模型表明,结构完整的多晶金属薄膜产生的电噪声为1f噪声,当金属薄膜受到电迁移损伤而形成空洞时就会引入1f2噪声的成分.在电迁移应力实验中,观察到金属薄膜1fγ噪声在空洞成核前γ约为10,一旦发生空洞成核,即突增至16以上,这一规律与本模型的预测相符合

     

    Basedontheconceptoffreevolumeingrainboundary ,aunifiedmodelfor1 fnoiseand 1 f2 noiseinmetalfilmispro posed.Itisshownfromthemodelthatthenoiseinthemetalfilmwithperfectpolycrystallinestructureappearstobe 1 ftype,while 1 f2 componentisintroducedwhenthefilmissubjectedtoacertaineletromigrationstressandthevoidsthusinduced.Itisobservedintheelectromigrationstresstestconductedbypresentauthorsthatγis1 0orsoforthemeasured 1 fγ noiseinthemetalfilmintheinitialstagesofthetest,butγabruptlyincreasedtoover1 6assoonasthevoidsareformed .Thisagreeswiththepredictionofthedevelopedmodel.

     

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