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中国物理学会期刊

在强交变电场驱动下线形三量子点分子中激子的动态局域化行为

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.52.2027

Dynamic behaviours of an exciton confined in coupled quantum dots driven by a hi gh alternating current electrical field

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.52.2027
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  • 采用三点Hubbard模型和Floquet定理,研究了在强交变电场驱动下线形三量子点分子中激子的动力学行为.数值计算表明,尽管驱动电场倾向使电子和空穴在空间上分离,但在合适的 外电场驱动下,初始局域在一个量子点中的电子和空穴依旧保持其初始局域状态.应用微扰 理论求解Floquet方程,从而得到准能的解析解.表明在准能级发生交叉点,激子可呈现出动 态局域化.

     

    With the three-site Hubbard model and Floquet theorem, we investigate the dynamic behaviours of an exciton confined in three-quantum-dots molecules driven by an alternating current electrical field. The calculations show that the initia l localized state is hold up for a certain value of strength and frequency of th e alternating current field. In order to understand the dynamical property, we a pply the perturbation theory to solve the Floquet function and obtain the analyt ical solution of quasi-energy. We find that the dynamical localization can be bu ilt at the crossing point of quasi-energies for strong and moderate fields.

     

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