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中国物理学会期刊

推广的Jaynes-Cummings模型中原子纠缠的时间演化和热纠缠态

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.1289

Time evolution of two-atom entanglement and thermal entanglement in a generalized Jaynes-Cummings model

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.1289
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  • 利用共生纠缠度研究了一个推广JaynesCummings模型中两原子纠缠的时间演化和有限温度下系统热纠缠态. 结果表明,腔场中两原子展现出周期性的纠缠演化过程,演化周期随原子偶极偶极相互作用强度的增大而减小;在有限温度下,系统的共生纠缠度随温度的升高而降低,当趋近临界温度时,系统纠缠现象消失,这一临界温度值与原子偶极-偶极相互作用强度成正比. 对于典型的实验数据,临界温度约在10-5K数量级. 此外,在这种JaynesCummings模型中存在量子相位转变.

     

    In this paper, we investigate twoatom entanglement in time evolution and the thermal entanglement in a generalized JaynesCummings model by means of concurrence. The result shows that the twoatom entangled state appears with periodicity, which decreases with increasing dipoledipole coupling between the two atoms. In a finite temperature, the concurrence decreases with increasing temperature, and the thermal entanglement vanishes in this JaynesCummings model when the system temperature reaches the critical temperature, which is proportional to the dipoledipole coupling strength of the two atoms. For typical experimental data, the critical temperature is on the order of 10-5K. In addition, there exists the quantum phase transition in this JaynesCummings model

     

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