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中国物理学会期刊

纳秒强激光场中甲醇光电离产生高价离子的研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.1340

Generation of multi-charged ions in laser-induced ionization of methanol under intense nanosecond laser fields

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.1340
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  • 利用25ns脉冲NdYAG 532nm的激光,在1011 W·cm-2的光场强度下,利用飞 行时间质谱对He, N2, Ar载气条件下甲醇的激光电离过程进行了研究.发现当利用氩作为 载气时,除观察到一般多光子电离所产生的离子和碎片离子外,还观察到很强的Cq+(q=2-4)和Oq+(q=2—4)高价离子.这些离子都有很高的平动能,通 过改变载 气种类和压力以及使用不同延迟条件的脉冲电场的实验,可以认为这些高价离子来源于含甲 醇团簇的库仑爆炸过程.这些实验结果为发展库仑爆炸理论研究提供新思路.

     

    The photoionization of methanol seeded in He, N2, Ar gases by an inten se 25ns NdYAG 532nm laser has been studied by timeofflight mass spectrome try . At the laser intensity about 1011W·cm-2, strong multicharged io ns Cq+(q=2—4) and Oq+(q=2—4) appeared in the mass spectra apart from the ions coming from multiphoton ionization (MPI) process when Ar w as used as a carrier gas. From the simulation, we can find the vel ocity of multicharged ions is distributed in Gaussian shape with a FWHM of 6 4×104 m/s. From the experimental results of changing carrier gases and changi ng the delay time of the pulsed electric field, the conclusion can be drawn that th ose multicharged ions come from the Coulomb explosion of methanol cluster ions .

     

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