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中国物理学会期刊

非对称光折变全息空间光孤子的存在曲线

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.3014

Existence curves of asymmetric photorefractive holographic spatial optical solitons

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.3014
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  • 证明了在加外电场的光折变晶体中存在非对称全息空间光孤子对,其特征是孤子对中的两个 孤子具有相同的宽度、不同的振幅.给出了这种孤子对的存在曲线,其中存在三个具有不同 特征的区域:对于给定的外加电场来说,当孤子对中两个孤子的入射峰值强度之和与背景光 强度之比足够大或者足够小时,孤子宽度强烈依赖于这个比值,而在此中间的一段区域,孤 子宽度几乎不随这个比值而变化.非对称情况下这个中间区域的范围比对称情况的窄.

     

    It has been proved that there exist asymmetric holographic spatial optical solit on pairs in biased photorefractive crystals. The two solitons from such a pair h ave equal width and unequal amplitudes. The soliton existence curves of such sol iton pairs are given and three regions of different behaviors exist in these curves. That is, for a given value of bias field, the width of holographic solitons depends strongly on the ratio of the total peak input intensity of the two solitons from a pair to the intensity of the background light when the ratio is small or large enough, whereas it remains relatively constant in a middle r egion. The extent of the middle region for the asymmetric case is smaller than t hat for the symmetric case.

     

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