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中国物理学会期刊

EDTA辅助水热合成FeS2/NiSe2复合纳米晶及其薄膜光电性质

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.3493

EDTA-assisted hydrothermal synthesis of FeS2/NiSe2 nanocomposites and the optical and electrical properties of their thin films

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.3493
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  • 以EDTA为螯合剂,加入MX2结构化合物NiSe2作为晶种,水热合成了FeS2纳米晶. x射线衍射分析结果表明产物为单一相黄铁矿型FeS2(pyrite),平均粒径约40—50nm.丝网印刷成膜且高温退火后FeS2薄膜光学直接带隙变宽.随晶种量的增加,吸收边在紫外—可见光谱区红移、方块电阻升高、霍尔迁移率上升和载流子浓度下降,实现了n型掺杂.并且对FeS2的形成机理进行了讨论.

     

    Nonacomposites of NiSe2was successfully synthesized by EDTAassisted hydrothe rm al method, adding NiSe2 with MX2 structure as seed. X_ray diffraction pa tterns indicate that the products are single phase FeS2(pyrite) with the average grain size of about 48nm. FeS2thin films were prepared by screen_printing method and annealed at high temperature. It has been shown that they have an increased direct bandgap. With increasing amount of seed, the absorbance edges in the ultraviolet_visible range show a red shift; the resistance goes up; Hall mobility rises and the carrier c oncentration decreases. The FeS2thin film shows an n_type semiconductor chara cteristic. The mechanism of the formation of FeS2(pyrite) nanocrystalline was discussed in terms of the growth process.

     

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