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中国物理学会期刊

正充电聚四氟乙烯薄膜驻极体的电荷储存及其动态特性

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.3560

Charge storage and its dynamics in positively corona charged polytetrafluoroethylene film electrets

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.3560
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  • 研究了栅控恒压正电晕充电的聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)薄膜驻极体的电荷储存与 输运特性.结果显示在100℃以下的较低温区和高于150℃,尤其是高于180℃的较高 温区内慢再俘获效应控制着脱阱电荷的输运;而在约100—150℃的温区内快再俘获效应占主导地位.初始表面电位的增加将导致电荷密度衰减加剧,通过合理控制充电参数和组合 热处理工艺,可使同样储存有足够高的电荷密度的正负充电的PTFE薄膜驻极体既显示出相近 的电荷储存寿命,又具有突出的电荷稳定性.

     

    In this paper, charge storage and its dynamics in positively corona char ged polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE) film electrets have been studied. It is foun d that from room temperature to 100℃ and from about 150℃, especially from 180 ℃ to higher temperatures, slow retrapping controls the transport of detrapped c h arge; however, from about 100℃ to 150℃ the fast retrapping plays a dominant ro le. The increase of the initial surface potential will lead to a significant decay of charge density, so by means of properly controlling the charging parameter an d the heat treatment process we can get positively and negatively charged PTFE f ilm electrets with the same charge density, which not only have a similar charge storage life but also an outstanding charge storage stability. 

     

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