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中国物理学会期刊

快冷Fe71Al29合金中的两个内耗峰

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.3829

The two internal friction peaks in rapidly cooled Fe71Al29 alloy*

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.3829
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  • 用一个计算机控制的倒扭摆研究了快冷Fe71Al29合金中的两个内耗峰.在快冷的Fe71Al29样品中分别在180℃(P1),340 ℃(P2)和510℃(P3)出现了内耗峰,而在慢冷的Fe71Al29样品中只发现了P3峰.快冷样品中的P1和P2峰在从650℃冷却下来的测量过程中或在350℃经过较长时间的时效后消失,其峰高随时效时间的增加 而下降,直至消失.P1和P2峰都有弛豫特征,它们的激活能分别为:H1=1.03±0.08eV(P1峰);H2=1.64±0.05eV(P2峰).P1峰被认为是无序合金中Al原子在四面体点阵内的最近邻运动所引起,P2峰则是无序合金中Al原子在四面体点阵内的次近邻运动所引起.

     

    Three internal friction peaks were found around 180℃ (termed as P1),340℃ (termed as P2) and 510℃(termed as P3) in rapidly cooled Fe71Al29 alloy,while only the P3 peak can be observed in slowly cooled sp ecimens.Only the P1 and P2 peaks were investigated using a computer- controlled inverted torsion pendulum in the present study.The P1 and P2 peaks in air-cooled specimens disappear during cooling or after long term ag eing at 350℃.They decline even disappear with increasing ageing time.Both the P1 and P2 peaks have relaxation features and their activation energy values are H1=1.03±0.08eVfor the P1 peak and H2=1.64±0.05eV for the P2 peak.It is suggested that P1 peak originates from the nearestneighbor jumps of Al atoms within tetrahedral lattices and P2 peak from the next-nearest-neighbor jumps of Al atoms within tetrahedral lattices in quenched alloys.

     

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