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中国物理学会期刊

窄带激光与能级具有超精细结构的二能级原子的相干激发

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.4151

The coherent excitation property of a two-level atom w itha hyperfine structure in narrow band laser field

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.53.4151
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  • 将原子相干激发动力学的半经典理论拓展到了有超精细分裂能级 的情形,并对具体原子能级进行了计算. 研究结果表明,当激光功率达到一定水平后,由于 功率加宽的作用,单频激光也能将有超精细分裂能级的原子有效地激发. 因此,在这样激光 功率条件下,为提高原子激发效率而增加激光谱线宽度的做法并不是必要的.

     

    In this paper the semi-classic theory of coherent excitation of a two-level atom was modified and applied to a two-level atom with a hyperfine structure. The im portant result of calculation is as follows: when the exciting laser power is la rge enough, due to the power broadening effect, a narrow-band laser can excite a two-level atom with a hyperfine structure effectively. So it is not necessary t o use a broad-band laser to guarantee excitation efficiency for an atom with hyp erfine split levels.

     

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