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中国物理学会期刊

冲击压缩下铝、铜、钨的剪切模量和屈服强度与压力和温度的相关性

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.2194

Pressure and temperature dependence of shear modulus and yield strength for aluminum, copper and tungsten under shock compression

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.2194
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  • 对铝、铜和钨在冲击压缩状态下的剪切模量和屈服强度的实验数据进行了综合分析,并与St einberg-Cochran-Guinan(SCG)模型的计算结果进行了比较,结果表明,铝在50 GPa、铜在1 00 GPa、钨在200 GPa冲击压力以内,三种材料的剪切模量和屈服强度随温度和压力的变化 趋势基本相似,即SCG模型的假设Y′pY0=G′pG 0,Y′TY0=G′TG0对这三种材料在上述冲击压力范围内近似成立,利用该模型可以较好地描述材料在冲击压缩 下的本构行为.

     

    Experimental data of shear modulus and yield strength of shocked aluminum, copper and tungsten were analyzed systematically. Comparison between these data and t he results calculated by using SCG(Steinberg-Cochran-Guinan) constitutive model (J.Appl.Phys.51(3):1498) shows that shear modulus and yield strength have simila r dependence on pressure and temperature under conditions for aluminum below 50 GPa, copper below 100 GPa and tungsten below 200 GPa shock pressures. So the as sumptions in the SCG model,Y′pY0=G′pG0,Y′TY0=G′TG0, are approximately correct in these pressure ranges, and the SCG model can be used to describe the shear modulus and yield strength of these metals at high shock pr essure and high temperature.

     

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