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中国物理学会期刊

热克尔态下介观LC电路的量子涨落

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.2291

Quantum effects of the mesoscopic LC electric circuit in thermal Kerr state

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.2291
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  • 基于介观电容可看作介观隧道结的物理事实,利用旋波近似方法,对介观LC电路进行量子化处理,量子化后介观LC电路系统等效为一个克尔系统.再利用热场动力学理论方法 研究了介观LC电路在有限温度时热克尔态下电荷和磁通的量子涨落,并对结果进行了讨 论.

     

    Based on the fact that a mesoscopic capacitor can be regarded as a mesoscopic tunnel junction, we quantized the mesoscopic LC circuit by using the rotating -wave approximation.The study shows: Considering the coupled energy of the meso scopic capacitor, the system of the mesoscopic LC circuit will be equivalent to a Kerr system. We also used the thermal field dynamic theory to investigate the thermal Kerr state at a definite temperature and calculated the quantum fluc tuation of both charge and magnetic flux, and discussed the results.

     

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