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中国物理学会期刊

混沌体系中寻找周期轨迹的方法

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.3034

Methods of finding periodic orbit in chaotic systems

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.3034
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  • 一个不可积混沌体系,由于扰动而遭到破坏时,存活的周期轨迹体现了体系的本质特征,是 体系的运动骨架.在一定程度上, 可以由周期轨迹来量子化不可积体系,这充分说明了 周期轨迹的重要性.而寻找周期轨迹,也就成为研究混沌体系动力学特性以及对混沌体系进 行量子化的关键问题.结合具体实例,给出了3种常用的寻找周期轨迹方法,并详细探讨了各 种方法的优缺点和适用范围.

     

    The dynamics of a chaotic system is full of chaotic orbits, especially for highe r levels where resonances are strong enough to destroy most periodic and/or quas iperiodic trajectories.Though the remnant periodic orbits are scarce,they are no t to be neglected because they form the invariant skeleton of the dynamical phas e space.For instance,we can quantize a nonintegrable system by its periodic orbi ts,which implies the important role of periodic orbits.Therefore,the locating of periodic orbits becomes one of the key points in the study of the dynamics of c haotic systems.Based on explicit examples,we list three methods for locating the periodic orbits in this paper,and conclude that the Newton method is the optima l choice.

     

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