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中国物理学会期刊

Ag和Ti底层对Fe/Ptn多层膜有序化的影响

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.4898

Effect of Ag and Ti underlayer on the ordering in Fe/Pt multilayers

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.4898
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  • 利用磁控溅射的方法,在热玻璃基片上制备了以Ag,Ti,Cu,Cr,Pt和Ta为底层的[Fe/Pt]n多层膜,后经不同温度真空热处理,得到L10有序结构的FePt 薄膜(L10-FePt).实验结果表明,以Ag和Ti为底层,通过采用基片加温,同时 利用[Fe/Pt]n多层膜结构,可以促进FePt薄膜的有序化过程,使FePt-L10有序化温度从500℃降低到350℃.在较高的温度下退火,以Ag为底层对薄膜的磁性 能影响较小,而以Ti为底层在高于500℃退火后,矫顽力明显下降.在400℃退火20min后,以 Ag和Ti为底层的样品平行膜面的矫顽力分别达到597kA/m和645kA/m,剩磁比分别达到0.81和 0.94,为将来FePt-L10有序相合金薄膜用于未来超高密度磁记录介质打下基础.

     

    The Fe/Pt multilayers with Ag,Ti,Cu,Cr,Pt and Ta underlayers were prepared by DC magnetron sputtering on the heated glass substrates.After vacuum annealing at d ifferent temperatures, the FePt thin films with L10 ordering phase ( L10-FePt) were obtained. Results showed that the Ag and Ti underlaye r prompt the ordering of FePt thin films, and the ordering temperature of FePt- L10 phase is reduced by at least 150℃. It is also worth noting tha t the annealing time is shorter and the magnetic performance is excellent. The m agnetic performance of samples with Ag underlayer is not sensitive to temperatur e at relative higher annealing temperature, whereas the coercivity of samples wi th Ti underlayer decreases obviously when the annealing temperature is higher th an 500℃. After annealing at 400℃ for 20 min, the in-plane coercivity of sample s with Ag and Ti underlayer can be as high as 597kA/m, and 654kA/m, respectivel y, and the ratio of remanent magnetization to saturation magnetization reaches 0 .81 and 0.94, respectively, implying the potential of the films as future magnet ic recording media of ultrahigh density.

     

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