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中国物理学会期刊

物质波在原子波导中传输时的波导衔接激发

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.5622

Propagation of matter waves through the joint between two atomic waveguides

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.54.5622
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  • 物质波在原子波导中的传播特性是原子光学的重要研究课题之一.在原子光学集成化的设计中,将会遇到物质波从一段波导向另一段不同波导内的传输问题.由于不同波导的物理参数在衔接处的跳变,原子波的传输特性将在波导衔接处产生改变.研究了原子波在两段波导管衔接处的模式激发以及与此相关的物理现象.根据薛定谔方程,利用波导本征模式展开理论,分析了物质波的反射和激发与波导管特征参数以及物质波入射动量之间的关系,并给出了抑制处于基态模的物质波向高阶模式激发的条件.

     

    In this paper, the propagation properties of matter waves through the joint between two atomic waveguides are investigated. A multimode coupling model is developed to describe the excitation of the matter waves through the waveguides. We analyze the dependence of the reflection and excitation on the parameters of the atomic waveguides. The condition to minimize the excitation of the atomic waves is given.

     

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