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中国物理学会期刊

二维光子晶体中与电磁波偏振态无关的自准直

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.55.2760

Self-collimation of unpolarized electromagnetic waves in 2D photonic crystals

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.55.2760
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  • 利用有限时域差分法(FDTD)进行数值模拟,在二维光子晶体中实现了电磁波两种偏振态的自准直——全光自准直(full-light-self-collimation).研究表明,通过对光子晶体的结构做适当的调整,可以在较宽频率范围内实现横电波(TE波)和横磁波(TM波)沿着相同方向传播,同时保持较强的能流强度.全光自准直可以显著提高光源利用率和光波导的传播效率,在高密度集成光路中有非常重要的用途.

     

    The self-collimation of two polarization statcs of electromagnetic waves in two dimensional photonic crystals is studied by using finite-difference-time-domain(FDTD) method.It is proved that self-collimation can be realized in both transverse electric (TE) field and transverse magnetic (TM) field simultaneously by modification of the appropriate photonic crystal structures.Analysis and numerical simulation were carried out.This effect may be important for creating integrated optical circuits,and for improving the efficiency of light source.

     

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