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Using He-Ne laser, semiconductor laser,and Ar+ laser as the light sources, we observed the self-focusing phenomena of light wave at low power and the forming of spatial solitons in nematic liquid crystal. The spatial solitons with a length over five millimeters and multiple-mode spatial optical solitons were viewed. Furthermore, the forming conditions and characteristics of these solitons were also discussed.
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Keywords:
- self-trapping /
- optical spatial solitons /
- nematic liquid crystals







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