搜索

x
中国物理学会期刊

相对论速调管三轴提取腔的分析与设计

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.55.5344

Analysis and design of triaxial output cavity in a relativistic klystron amplifier

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.55.5344
PDF
导出引用
  • 分析了同轴漂移管中电子束的空间电荷限制流和能量分布,为了降低S波段相对论速调管放大器(RKA)中电子束空间电荷效应及势能,提高RKA的束波转换效率,提出了三轴结构的输出腔,理论分析RKA的束波转换效率达到36%,比同轴提取腔的束波转换效率提高了9个百分点. 采用数值计算程序设计了三轴提取腔,粒子模拟了S波段RKA的微波提取,取得了与理论分析一致的结果. 采用590kV/5kA的空心电子束,经过预调制腔和群聚腔等两个腔的调制后,采用三轴提取腔提取微波,得到了约1.0GW的微波功率,效率35%. 理论研究结果与实验结果吻合得较好.

     

    This paper discusses the space-charge-limited current and its energy distribution in the coaxial drifting pipe. In order to bypass the potential depression problem, the triaxial output cavity of relativistic keystron amplifier was implemented. The triaxial output cavity was designed and simulated. A hollow electron beam of 590kV, 5kA generates 1GW rf power in S band klystron amplifier using the triaxial output cavity. The efficiency is about 35%, which is 9% bigger than that of the coaxial output cavity. The results agree well with the experiment.

     

    目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回