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中国物理学会期刊

两态和三态多体纯态的度量和分类

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.1895

Classification and quantification of qubit and qutrit multipartite pure state entanglement

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.1895
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  • 基于多体纯态纠缠的度量方法,研究了两态两体和三体以及三态两体纯态纠缠的分类和度量.结果表明,在随机局域操作与经典通信(SLOCC)等价的意义下,纯态的纠缠方式可用所定义纠缠度的不同极大值来表征.通过仔细的计算和分析发现,两态三体和三态两体纯态各有三种SLOCC不等价的基本纠缠方式.最后将三态两体纯态纠缠度的计算与新近提出的熵积纠缠度方案进行了比较,并进行了讨论.

     

    Classification and quantification of bipartite qubit, tripartite qubit, and bipartite qutrit entanglement are studied in detail based on the entanglement measure of multipartite pure states. The results show that different ways of pure state entanglement can be characterized by extremal values of the corresponding entanglement measure under the stochastic local operation and classical communication(SLOCC). Detailed analysis shows that there are three different kinds of entanglement under the SLOCC in both tripartite qubit and bipartite qutrit pure state systems. Comparison of the measure with the recently proposed entropy-product measure is made and briefly discussed.

     

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