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中国物理学会期刊

带电胶体系统中的排空作用

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.2434

Depletion interactions in charged colloidal system

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.2434
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  • 用Monte Carlo模拟研究弱带电胶体系统的性质.在四维超球面欧氏空间中严格表示库仑作用的基础上,通过接受率法计算带电胶球间的排空势和排空力.研究了受限于两块平行带电平板之间、淹没于带电小胶球之中的一个或两个带电大胶球系统的排空作用,并通过与不带电的硬球系统相应结果的分析、对比,发现静电势能增强带电胶球之间的排空作用.

     

    The weakly charged colloidal system consisting of one or two charged large-spheres immersed in charged small-spheres confined between two charged plates are studied through Monte Carlo simulation. The electrostatic energy of the system is analytically calculated using the hyper-sphere method, and the depletion interactions between the charged large-sphere and the charged plate, and that between two charged large-spheres, are obtained using the acceptance ratio method. Compared with the corresponding uncharged hard sphere systems, it is found that, in the charged systems, the depletion forces between the charged spheres and the two charged plates are strengthened by the electrostatic interactions.

     

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