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中国物理学会期刊

钚部件属性γ射线综合测量原型系统

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.4406

A γ-ray integrated prototype system for the measurement of plutonium component attributes

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.4406
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  • 通过γ射线辐射探测、能谱分析和信息屏障等技术集成,建立了一套可用于核裁军核查的钚部件的钚存在、武器级钚和年龄属性的HAM-1型γ射线综合测量系统.在不泄漏核部件敏感设计信息的前提下,探测核部件是研制HAM-1型γ射线综合测量系统的基本出发点.根据信息屏障的设计要求,选用ARM微处理器作HAM-1的控制中心,自行研发了高分辨γ能谱的解谱分析技术和属性分析技术,编制了HAM-1型γ射线综合测量系统的应用软件,实现了能谱采集、数据分析、结果显示的自动化和核部件敏感设计信息的保护.

     

    A γ-ray integrated measurement prototype system named HAM-1 has been built up by integrating the technologies of γ-ray detection,spectral analysis and information barrier,which can be used for potential nuclear disarmament verification of plutonium components through the measurement of attributes such as the presence of plutonium,the weapon-grade plutonium and its age. A basic starting point for the development of HAM-1 was to prevent any possible leakage of sensitive weapon design information in the process of measurement. Two embedded ARM controllers were selected as the CPUs of HAM-1 according to the design requirements of information barriers. A code dedicated to HAM-1 has been developed for analyzing the high-resolution γ-ray spectra to accurately determine the attributes. The all-round process of HAM-1 from the spectra sampling to data processing and result display was automatic, during which the sensitive weapon design information was protected from leakage.

     

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