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中国物理学会期刊

HL-2A托卡马克超声分子束注入深度和加料效果研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.4771

Experimental study of injection depth and fuelling effects during supersonic molecular beam injection on the HL-2A tokamak

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.4771
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  • 超声分子束注入深度与加料效率是分子束加料研究中的基本课题.在近期开展的超声分子束注入实验中,发现分子束注入深度与等离子体电子温度和密度、分子束源的气压和温度有直接关系,获得了分子束注入深度的定标律.在低温气体源(液氮冷却)的分子束注入实验中,发现分子束流中形成了团簇,其注入深度超过30 cm,分析了在低温气源分子束注入实验中的团簇现象.

     

    The fuelling efficiency and injection depth are the fundamental problems of supersonic molecular beam fuelling. In the recent supersonic molecular beam injection (SMBI) experiments, the injection depths of SMBI have been found mainly dependent on the background electron density and temperature, the source gas pressure and temperature. The empirical scaling of SMBI depth was obtained at room temperature. Hydrogen clusters formed in the beam have been observed in the low temperature (source gas at liquid nitrogen temperature) SMBI experiments. It resulted in injection depth greater than 30 cm. Comparing the relationships between injection depths, plasma background parameters and molecular source temperature, the cluster formation phenomena during low temperature MBI are analyzed.

     

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