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中国物理学会期刊

超导邻近效应在正常金属层中引起的反常小能隙现象

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.6038

Abnormal minigap induced by superconducting proximity effects in a metallic film

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.6038
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  • 将散射矩阵方法推广到超导双结系统,对正常金属/正常金属/超导结的隧道电导进行了研究.中间正常金属层中的电子和其Andreev反射空穴之间的相位相干性导致了隧道电导出现反常小能隙现象.综合考虑相干和顺序遂穿,计算结果理想的解释了最近Gupta等人在实验中观测到的反常小能隙现象.

     

    The scattering matrix approach is applied to study tunneling spectra in normal metal/normal metal/superconductor double junctions. The abnormal minigap in tunneling conductance is attributed to the phase coherence of electrons and Andreev-reflected holes in the middle metallic film. We consider a combination of the coherent tunneling with the sequential tunneling and the calculated results provide a reasonable explanation for the abnormal minigap observed in recent experiments.

     

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