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中国物理学会期刊

TinMg (n=1—10)掺杂团簇的密度泛函研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.57.4153

DFT study on the Mg-doped TinMg (n=1—10) clusters

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.57.4153
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  • 采用密度泛函(DFT)中的B3LYP方法,选择sto-3g基组,优化并得到了TinMg(n=1—10)小团簇的基态平衡结构,计算出了掺杂团簇的基态结构的平均键长、对称性、原子化能、能级分布、能级间隙、束缚能、总能的二阶差分. 结果表明,随着团簇原子数的增加,镁原子更容易趋于团簇表面位置,镁-钛平均键长大于钛-钛平均键长,以对称性结构为最稳定的基态结构,且呈多个五角双锥结构. 其中Ti5Mg和Ti8Mg的结构更为稳定.

     

    The possible geometrical and electronic structures of small TinMg (n=1—10) clusters have been optimized by using B3LYP method of density functional theory (DFT). The binding energies, energy level distribution, energy gaps, electron affinities, dissociation energy and second difference in energy are calculated and discussed. The resulting geometries show that the magnesium atom remains on the surface of clusters. The geometric effect and electronic effect clearly indicate the Ti5Mg cluster to be endowed with special stability.

     

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