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By using multiple-scale method,we analytically study the nonlinear dynamical properties of an electromagnetically induced transparency medium with three-level atoms and a strong coupling light field. It is shown that a weak probe light beam can form spatial weak-light dark solitons. When it propagates along axial direction,the dark soliton will transforms into a steady spatial weak-light ring dark soliton,which results from the balance of the interplay between beam diffraction and refractive nonlinearity.
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Keywords:
- electromagnetically induced transparency /
- spatial weak-light ring dark solitons /
- multiple-scale methods







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