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中国物理学会期刊

非周期力在混沌控制中的双重功效

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.58.3722

The twofold influence of non-periodic force on chaos control

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.58.3722
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  • 探讨了非周期力(有界噪声或混沌驱动力)在非线性动力系统混沌控制中的影响.以一类典型的含有五次非线性项的Duffing-van der Pol系统为范例,通过对系统的轨道、最大Lyapunov指数、功率谱幅值及Poincar截面的分析,发现适当幅值的有界噪声或混沌信号,一方面可以消除系统对初始条件的敏感依赖性,抑制系统的混沌行为,将系统的混沌吸引子转化为奇怪非混沌吸引子;另一方面也可以诱导系统的混沌行为,将系统的周期吸引子转化为混沌吸引子.从而揭示了非周期力在混沌控制中的双重功效:抑制混沌和诱导混沌.

     

    The influences of a kind of non-periodic force,modeled by bounded noise or chaotic driving,on chaos control of nonlinear dynamical system are studied. Suppressing chaos as well as inducing chaos in a periodically driven Duffing-van der Pol oscillator with 5 nonlinear components is studied in detail. By examining the separation distance,the largest Lyapunov exponent,the scaling exponent of power spectrum, and the Poincar map of the considered oscillator,it is found that the non-periodic driving of appropriate amplitude,on one hand,can eliminate the sensitive dependence on initial conditions,then suppress the chaotic behavior and convert a chaotic attractor to a strange but nonchaotic one in this DVP oscillator. On the other hand,it can induce the chaotic behavior and then convert a periodic attractor to a chaotic one as well. Thus,the dual roles of non-periodic driving,i.e. suppressing and inducing chaos,in chaos control of nonlinear dynamical systems are revealed.

     

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