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中国物理学会期刊

有机溶液中圆锥泡声致发光

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.58.602

Conical bubble sonoluminescence in organic solution

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.58.602
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  • 在U形管声致发光装置的基础上建立了一套新型的声致发光装置——直管圆锥泡声致发光装置. 利用此装置以有机溶液为液体介质得到了超强的发光脉冲并测量得到了其发光光谱. 结果表明发光光谱为一从紫外光至可见光波长范围的连续谱,上面叠加有C2的d3Πg→d3Πu跃迁形成的五个序列谱带,分别对应于Δv=-2,Δv=-1,Δv=0,Δv<

     

    Based on the U-tube, one new type of sonoluminescence apparatus —the conical bubble sonoluminescence straight tube has been set up. Using the apparatus, the ultrabright cavitation luminescence was obtained and the spectra were measured. Results show that the spectra consist in a broad background ranging from the ultraviolet region to the visible region, on which five clear sequences of Swan bands and three sequences of B2Σ+→X2Σ+ transition of CN are superimposed. A band assigned to the A2Δ→X2Π transition of CH has also been measured. Specially, the vibrational structures of Swan bands could be resolved clearly. In addition, the achieved molecular vibrational temperature is estimated to be about 5100±200 K. Finally, the chemical reactions in the sonoluminescence are discussed, which shows the excitence of chemiluminescence in sonoluminescence from organic solution.

     

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