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中国物理学会期刊

普通铸造和低频电磁铸造7050铝合金电阻率-温度特性的研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.58.638

The resistivity evolution with temperature of 7050 aluminium alloy by different casting methods

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.58.638
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  • 利用四端接线法测量以普通铸造(DC)和低频电磁铸造(LFEC)两种不同方法制备的7050铝合金的电阻率-温度曲线. 发现升温曲线在250℃有一斜率转变点,且LFEC样品电阻率随温度变化得要快;由室温至900℃的过程中,LFEC试样的液固相线温度均高于DC试样;而DC试样在900℃保温甚至降温至600℃电阻率都显著增大. 结合金相显微组织的观察,对上述现象进行理论分析.

     

    The resistivity-temperature curve of 7050 aluminium alloy prepared by different casting methods (DC and LFEC) has been measured with D.C. four-probe method. By analysing the curve, it was found that a change occurred to the slope at 250℃ when the samples were heated, and the resistivity of LFEC sample changed with temperature more quickly than that of DC. Both the solidus and liquidus temperatures of LFEC samples were higher than those of DC samples during the process of temperature rise from room temperature to 900℃. However, the resistivity of DC samples increased remarkably when the temperature was kept at 900℃ and before it was decreased to 600℃. With the help of microstructure observation, the characteristics and phenomenon of the resistivity evolution with temperature were studied.

     

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