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中国物理学会期刊

螺旋线行波管三维多频非线性理论分析和数值模拟

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.58.6665

Theoretical model and numerical simulation of three-dimensional multifrequency interaction of helix traveling wave tubes

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.58.6665
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  • 建立了螺旋线三维多频非线性互作用模型.通过场论的方法建立线路场方程,结合粒子模拟(PIC)方法和谐波展开法,建立三维空间电荷场模型.模拟了8—18GHz宽带行波管的基波和高次谐波,计算了AM-AM幅度失真和AM-PM相位失真,三次交调和五次交调分量.通过频率扫描得到的8—18GHz饱和输出功率和饱和增益,结果与热测结果接近,且饱和输出功率误差在1dB以内.

     

    A three-dimensional multifrequency interaction model for helix traveling wave tubes is described. Spatial variation of the amplitude of the wave is found by field theory. With the help of paticle-in-cell (PIC) method and space harmonic current and charge expansion, the three-dimensional space charge field is found. using the code, 8—18GHz wide band TWT is simulated for different frequencies. Also, the nonlinear AM-AM and AM-PM distortion,third-order intermodulation products and fifth-order intermodulation are computed. The hot data of experiment is close to the code computation in saturation output power and output gains in the range of 8—18GHz.

     

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