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中国物理学会期刊

激光诱导p-GaN掺杂对发光二极管性能改善的分析

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.59.1268

Analyses of laser-induced p-type doping of GaN in the improvement of light-emitting diodes

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.59.1268
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  • 采用激光诱导掺锌的方法提高了常规GaN基外延片p-GaN层的空穴浓度,并将它制备成小功率白光发光二极管(LED).对其光电性能做了详细的测量并进行了加速老化实验和分析.结果表明,与常规LED相比,经过激光诱导p-GaN层掺锌LED的光电性能获得了明显改善:正向工作电压VF从3.33 V降到3.13 V,串联电阻从30.27 Ω降到20.27 Ω,室温下衰退系数从1.68×10-4降到1.34×10-4,老化1600 h后的反向漏电流从超过0.2 μA降为不超过0.025 μA,器件的预测寿命延长了41%.器件光电性能改善的主要原因是激光诱导掺锌使LED的p-型欧姆接触改善和热阻降低所致.

     

    We increase the hole concentration of the p-GaN contact layer of the epitaxial wafer of conventional GaN-based devices by laser-induced Zn doping. Improvement of the photoelectric property of light-emitting diodes (LED) is confirmed. Compared with LED with no laser-induced doping, the forward voltage under 20 mA current is decreased from 3.33 V to 3.13 V, the series resistance is decreased from 30.27 Ω to 20.27 Ω, and the degradation coefficient at room temperature is reduced from 1.68×10-4 to 1.34×10-4. In addition, the reverse leakage current of the LED is reduced from over 0.2 μA to less than 0.025 μA after an aging time of 1600 h by accelerated lifetime testing, and the lifetime is increased about 41%. These results are attributed to the improvement of p-type ohmic contact and the decrease of the thermal resistance due to laser-induced doping of Zn to the p-GaN contact layer.

     

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